Related breedPumi1700 to 1923 · HungaryDobermann at a glance
- Origin
- Apolda, Thuringia, Germany
- Appeared
- 1880 to 1900 (well documented)
- Family
- Drover
- Type
- Guard dog
- Size
- Large
- Life span
- 10 to 13 years
- Recognised by
- FCI, AKC, KC
- Status
- Living
- FCI standard
- No. 143
- DNA clade
- Drover (Parker 2017)
The name. After Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann, a tax collector who created the breed.
Same familyBoxer1880 to 1904 · GermanyFamily and relatives
Descends from
German Pinscher, Rottweiler, Manchester Terrier, Greyhound, Black and Tan Terrier, Beauceron, Weimaraner
Sister breeds
Same family: Drover
Same time, same continent
Airedale Terrier, Basset Hound, Boxer, Brittany, Bull Terrier, Bullmastiff
Close by DNABullmastiff1860 to 1924 · United KingdomClosest relatives by shared DNA
- Giant Schnauzer25.1 Mb
- Toy Manchester Terrier24.1 Mb
- Xoloitzcuintle19.1 Mb
- German Shepherd14.8 Mb
- Berger Picard12.0 Mb
- Peruvian Hairless Dog11.5 Mb
- Pumi9.8 Mb
- Black Russian Terrier9.8 Mb
Source: Parker et al. 2017, shared haplotypes in megabases.
Same eraChihuahua1850 to 1904 · MexicoPlace in time
The Dobermann appears 1880 to 1900 (well documented), in the Victorian Breed Boom, when 94 breeds first appeared.
A full article on the Dobermann is coming. Meanwhile, the Border Collie shows what every breed page will hold: see the Border Collie.
On the timelineVictorian Breed Boom94 breeds first appeared in this period
Same time, same continentBelgian Malinois1891 to 1901 · Belgium
Herding dog behaviourBorder Collie behaviour problems and how to train themBorder Collie behaviour and training: why they nip, chase, fixate and fear noise, what to do about each, and a weekly plan for owners.
Same eraChihuahua1850 to 1904 · Mexico




